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Martial law meaning in history
Martial law meaning in history






martial law meaning in history
  1. #Martial law meaning in history pdf
  2. #Martial law meaning in history archive

It affects only Fundamental Rights (FRs)ģ. It may extend the tenure of the Parliament.Ģ. It affects not only Fundamental Rights but also Centre-state relations, distribution of revenues and legislative powers between Centre and states. Concept borrowed from English Common LawĢ. Concept borrowed from the German Constitutionġ. Here are some key differences: National Emergencyġ.

  • Financial Emergency (Article 360): Emergency due to a threat to the financial stability or credit of Indiaĭifference between National Emergency and martial law.
  • President’s rule (Article 356): An emergency due to failure of Constitutional machinery in the states.
  • National Emergency (Article 352): An emergency due to war, external aggression or armed.
  • The constitution has provided for three types of emergencies: Provisions related to an emergency are contained in Part XVIII – Article 352 – 360. Now, let’s learn a little bit about emergency provisions in the Constitution of India.
  • Military authorities gain abnormal powers when martial law is under operation.
  • Its justification is to repel force by force for maintaining or restoring order in society.
  • Martial law is imposed under extraordinary circumstances like war, invasion, insurrection, rebellion, riot or any violent resistance to the law.
  • Article 34 provides for the restrictions on fundamental rights while martial law is in force in any area within the territory of India.
  • However, the provision of martial law is implicit in Article 34.
  • The definition of ‘martial law’ has not been mentioned explicitly in the Constitution of India.
  • The concept of martial law has been borrowed from English Common Law.
  • Ordinary law is not adhered when martial law is under operation. It refers to a situation where military authorities run the civil administration as per their own rules and regulations. One such restriction is that of martial law. Reasonable restrictions can be imposed on them.

    #Martial law meaning in history pdf

    Monthly Current Affairs For UPSC PDF Downloadįundamental Rights (FR) have been included under Part III of our Constitution.

    #Martial law meaning in history archive

    UPSC IAS Prelims Study Material – Archive.Prelims 2023 Study Material- Learn with ForumIAS.History and Art & Culture articles in News.Bills and Acts Tracker for UPSC IAS Examination.Guide : Environment for Civil Services Examination.GUIDE : Indian Economy for UPSC Prelims & Mains Examination.Guide : Indian Polity for UPSC Civil Services Examination.Guides – For UPSC IAS Civil Services Preparation.








    Martial law meaning in history